Anthropic is having a moment in the private markets; SpaceX could spoil the party

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Glen Anderson has been brokering trades successful backstage institution shares since 2010, backmost erstwhile the fig of organization investors focused connected the late-stage backstage marketplace could beryllium counted connected 2 hands. Today, helium says, determination are thousands.

As president of the concern slope Rainmaker Securities, which focuses solely connected backstage securities markets and facilitates transactions successful astir 1,000 stocks, Anderson has a front-row spot to 1 of the astir nail-bitingly ample moments successful the past of the secondary market. And close now, helium suggests, the communicative has 3 main characters: Anthropic, OpenAI, and SpaceX.

The upshot: the storyline is much analyzable than the headlines suggest.

Anderson’s work connected Anthropic is accordant with what Bloomberg reported earlier this week: request for the company’s shares has go astir insatiable. Bloomberg quoted Ken Smythe, laminitis and CEO of Next Round Capital, saying that buyers had indicated to his outfit that they had $2 cardinal of currency acceptable to deploy into Anthropic, adjacent arsenic astir $600 cardinal successful OpenAI shares that investors are trying to merchantability haven’t recovered takers.

Anderson sees thing akin astatine Rainmaker. “The hardest banal to root successful our marketplace is Anthropic,” helium told TechCrunch yesterday day from his Miami home. “There’s conscionable nary sellers.”

Part of what turbocharged that demand, Anderson argues, was Anthropic’s very nationalist standoff with the Department of Defense — a crook of events that initially seemed similar atrocious quality for the institution but has coiled up becoming a gift.

“The app got much popular, radical rallied astir the institution arsenic benignant of a hero, taking connected large government,” helium said. “I deliberation it amplified the communicative and made it adjacent much differentiated from OpenAI.”

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That favoritism is becoming progressively meaningful to investors navigating a marketplace where, for years, the prevailing logic was to stake connected everyone. Anderson notes that galore organization investors inactive privation vulnerability to some Anthropic and OpenAI. “The jury’s inactive out,” helium said, connected which AI exemplary volition yet triumph – but the momentum, astatine slightest successful the secondary market, has shifted.

That doesn’t mean OpenAI has fallen disconnected a cliff. Anderson pushes backmost somewhat connected a binary speechmaking of the situation.

“I wouldn’t accidental it’s a one-or-the-other conversation,” helium said.

But the excitement isn’t there. “It’s not astir arsenic vibrant a marketplace arsenic Anthropic close now,” helium acknowledged.

On valuation, Anderson broadly confirmed Bloomberg’s reporting that OpenAI shares connected the secondary marketplace are trading arsenic if the institution were valued astatine $765 cardinal — an appreciable discount to the company’s newest $852 cardinal primary-round valuation. He cautioned that helium was moving from memory, but said the Bloomberg fig was “in the close range.”

OpenAI itself has tried to asseverate much power implicit secondary trading. “People should beryllium highly cautious of immoderate steadfast that purports to person entree to OpenAI equity, including done an SPV,” an OpenAI spokesperson told Bloomberg, noting the institution had established authorized channels done banks, with nary fees, to antagonistic what it described arsenic a high-fee broker model.

Perhaps tellingly — astatine slightest for present — banks including Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs person begun offering OpenAI shares to their high-net-worth clients without charging transportation fees, according to Bloomberg. Goldman, meanwhile, is charging its customary transportation – often 15% to 20% of profits – for clients seeking Anthropic exposure.

What nary of this accounts for is SpaceX, which stands isolated amid shifting sentiment astir these different almighty brands. Anderson describes it arsenic 1 of the lone names successful Rainmaker’s beingness that ne'er experienced the punishing correction that deed overmuch of the backstage marketplace betwixt 2022 and 2024, a play erstwhile galore backstage companies’ shares fell 60% to 70% from their peaks (after their valuations were tally up conscionable arsenic fast).

The rocket and outer behemoth has “been beauteous overmuch consistently up and to the right,” Anderson said.

Anderson, who, naturally, has an economical involvement successful flattering the institution and its earlier backers, credits SpaceX’s absorption with disciplined pricing and not squeezing each past dollar retired of each backing circular oregon tender offer.

“A batch of companies volition autumn for the temptation to maximize the terms of their banal successful each round,” helium said. “The occupation is that that doesn’t permission immoderate country for error.”

SpaceX, by contrast, played it conservatively, by “not getting excessively greedy,” and the payoff for earlier investors has been enormous. “You tin ideate if idiosyncratic got successful in 2015 what benignant of summation they’re sitting connected close now,” said Anderson.

To enactment a finer constituent connected that comment: SpaceX was valued astatine astir $12 cardinal successful 2015, erstwhile Google and Fidelity jointly invested $1 cardinal successful the company. Someone who got successful astatine that terms is present sitting connected a summation of much than 100x, with the institution valued astatine much than $1 trillion up of its planned IPO.

That IPO is present imminent, seemingly. SpaceX filed confidentially this week for an archetypal nationalist offering, mounting the signifier for what could beryllium 1 of the largest marketplace debuts successful history, with Elon Musk reportedly aiming to rise betwixt $50 cardinal and $75 billion, perchance successful June. Only Saudi Aramco’s 2019 debut, which valued the vigor elephantine astatine $1.7 trillion, has travel close.

Unsurprisingly, the rumored filing has already changed the dynamics of the secondary marketplace for SpaceX shares, according to Anderson.

“Today, I saw a flood of SpaceX investors coming to maine saying, ‘Can you springiness maine SpaceX?’” helium noted. “It’s been a precise progressive bargain side.” But proviso is drying up. The person a institution gets to an IPO, the little inducement existing shareholders person to merchantability due to the fact that they tin spot the liquidity lawsuit connected the horizon.

That’s wherever things get a small dicier for OpenAI and Anthropic. Both companies are reportedly exploring nationalist offerings of their ain and person signaled they could determination this year. But SpaceX, by filing first, is astir to trial the market’s appetite successful a large way, and Anderson suggested that whoever follows volition beryllium astatine a disadvantage.

“SpaceX is going to soak up a batch of liquidity,” helium said flatly. “There’s lone truthful overmuch wealth retired determination allocated to IPOs.” The archetypal mover gets to the trough first; those who travel look some much scrutiny and, potentially, little capital.

It’s a dynamic that plays retired successful each alleged vertical and from which the AI companies aren’t wholly immune, contempt the attraction being showered connected them close now. Time your IPO excessively aboriginal and you’re the 1 investigating marketplace receptivity. Wait for idiosyncratic other to spell first, and you whitethorn find the biggest checks person already been written.

You tin perceive much of our interrogation with Anderson successful the upcoming occurrence of the StrictlyVC Download podcast, which drops each Tuesday. In the meantime, cheque retired caller episodes, including those with Whoop CEO Will Ahmed and capitalist Bill Gurley.

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