It’s official: The Pentagon has labeled Anthropic a supply chain risk

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12:24 PM PST · March 5, 2026

The Department of Defense has officially notified Anthropic enactment that the institution and its products person been designated a proviso concatenation risk, Bloomberg reports, citing a elder section official. 

The designation comes aft weeks of conflict betwixt the AI laboratory and the DOD. Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei has refused to let the subject to usage its AI systems for wide surveillance of Americans oregon to powerfulness afloat autonomous weapons with nary humans assisting successful the targeting oregon firing decisions. The Department has argued that its usage of AI should not beryllium constricted by a backstage contractor. 

Supply concatenation hazard designations are typically reserved for overseas adversaries. The statement requires immoderate institution oregon bureau that does enactment with the Pentagon to certify that it doesn’t usage Anthropic’s models. 

The Pentagon’s uncovering threatens to disrupt some the institution and its ain operations. Anthropic has been the lone frontier AI laboratory with classified-ready systems. The U.S. subject is presently relying connected Claude successful its Iran campaign, wherever American forces are utilizing AI tools to rapidly negociate the information for their operations. Claude is 1 of the main tools installed successful Palantir’s Maven Smart System, which subject operators successful the Middle East trust on, according to Bloomberg.

Labeling Anthropic a proviso concatenation hazard implicit this disagreement is an unprecedented determination from the Department, respective critics say. Dean Ball, a erstwhile Trump White House AI advisor, has referred to the designation arsenic a “death rattle” of the American republic, arguing authorities has abandoned strategical clarity and respect successful favour of “thuggish” tribalism that treats home innovators worse than overseas adversaries. 

Hundreds of employees from OpenAI and Google person urged the DOD to withdraw its designation and called connected Congress to propulsion backmost connected what could beryllium perceived arsenic an inappropriate usage of authorization against an American exertion company. They person besides urged their leaders to stand together to proceed to garbage the DOD’s demands to usage their AI models for home wide surveillance and “autonomously sidesplitting radical without quality oversight.”

TechCrunch has reached retired to Anthropic for comment.

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In the midst of the dispute, OpenAI forged its ain woody with the Department to let the subject to usage its AI systems for “all lawful purposes.” Some of the company’s own employees person expressed interest astir the ambiguous phrasing of the deal, which could pb to precisely the benignant of uses Anthropic was trying to avoid.

Amodei has called the actions of the DOD “retaliatory and punitive,” and reportedly said his refusal to praise oregon donate to President Trump contributed to the quality with the Pentagon. OpenAI President Greg Brockman has been a staunch backer of Trump, precocious donating $25 cardinal to the MAGA Inc. Super PAC

Rebecca Bellan is simply a elder newsman astatine TechCrunch wherever she covers the business, policy, and emerging trends shaping artificial intelligence. Her enactment has besides appeared successful Forbes, Bloomberg, The Atlantic, The Daily Beast, and different publications.

You tin interaction oregon verify outreach from Rebecca by emailing rebecca.bellan@techcrunch.com oregon via encrypted connection astatine rebeccabellan.491 connected Signal.

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